VLITEX Car Service Set PREMIUM / Transport extinguishing blanket / fire blanket for electric cars & combustion engines
- Article no: VLILOSSPM
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| Dimensions (mm): | 4 000 x 7 000 (floor), 6 000 x 7 000 (top) |
| Permeable to water?: | No |
| Suitable for: | PASSENGER CAR |
| Heat resistance (permanent) ° C: | 1 000 |
| Heat resistance (short term) ° C: | 1 300 |
| Weight (kg): | 49 |
1. Brief overview
The VLITEX Car Service Set PREMIUM is designed for covering damaged or burning (electric) vehicles. The set is used to isolate flames under the ceiling in the best possible way, reduce the spread of smoke and toxic gases, lower the temperature and limit explosions under the ceiling.
Fires involving lithium-ion batteries pose a particular challenge, as conventional fire extinguishers often reach their limits here. The VLITEX Car Service Set PREMIUM offers a simple, quickly deployable option for containing a fire source and thus protecting the surrounding area.
Please note: The term "fire blanket" is often used in common parlance. In technical terms, this is a fire containment or fire protection blanket - the fire is primarily contained, not actively extinguished.
2. Areas of application & conditions of use
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Fire containment and enclosure of fires or sources of fire with lithium-ion batteries
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Suitable for:
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(E-)vehicles such as passenger cars
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Developed for workshops and towing services
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Use as a heat shield and for controlled containment of fires:
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Containment of flames
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Reduction of smoke and gas emissions
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Limits the temperature in the surrounding area
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Suitable for preventive use, e.g. for covering functional but endangered vehicles during storage to prevent the possible spread of fire.
Note on the standard situation ("fire blanket"):
The European standard DIN EN 1869:2019-10 refers to fire blankets for grease and cooking oil fires (deep-frying fats up to 3 l). The fire control set offered here is not certified according to this standard and is not intended for cooking oil and cooking fat fires. The intended use is the containment or limitation of Li-ion battery fires.
3. Technical data
3.1 Material & structure
- Material: HT glass fiber fabric
- Coating: Polymer coating
- Properties:
- Non-flammable
- High cut protection
- High electrical resistance
- High smoke minimization
3.2 Temperature resistance
- Short-term temperature resistance: up to 1,300 °C
- Long-term temperature resistance: 1,000 °C
3.3 Overview of variants
The fire barrier set is available in several sizes to provide a suitable cover for every vehicle size:
The set consists of an upper and a lower cover. The lower cover is fitted with metal eyelets, while the upper cover has straps.
The set is supplied with protective fleece and two carrying bags.
| Car Service Set PREMIUM M | Car Service Set PREMIUM XL | |
| Top cover dimensions | 6 x 7 m | 6 x 11 m |
| Dimensions bottom ceiling | 4 x 7 m | 4 x 10 m |
| Weight | approx. 49 kg | approx. 77 kg |
Note: Size and weight specifications with approx. ±5 % tolerance.
4. Approvals & safety features
- Conforms to DIN SPEC 91489 (fire protection blankets for lithium-ion batteries)
- Non-combustible in accordance with DIN EN 13501 (A2)
- Proven cut protection in accordance with ISO 13997
- High electrical resistance (DIN 54345-1)
The ceiling has also been tested in tests (including in a vehicle safety laboratory) for temperature shielding, smoke minimization and effectiveness as a heat shield.
5. Notes on use & operation
Basic principle of use:
- The lower part of the set is spread out to place the (damaged) vehicle on it
- The vehicle is protected against scratches using the protective fleece
- The top cover is placed over the vehicle
- The lower cover is now folded up and lashed together with the fastening straps and metal fasteners
- Depending on the fire load, the fire is usually smothered or significantly contained within a short time
- To support sufficient cooling (below approx. 100 °C), the blanket should remain on the object for as long as possible
Important notes:
- After removing the blanket, check that there is no re-ignition - even individual battery cells can react again with a time delay
- If possible, always use personal protective equipment (PPE)
- The fire department should always be called in the event of a fire
Multiple use:
- The fire protection blanket can always be used several times
- After a fire, further use depends on the fire load and the condition of the blanket - damaged blankets must not be used again
Storage/storage:
- Store blankets in bags
- Store in a dry place; do not place any loads directly on the blankets
6. Conclusion
The Car Service Set PREMIUM is designed for the containment and limitation of car fires in connection with lithium-ion batteries. Thanks to its heat-resistant glass fiber fabric with polymer coating, tested temperature resistance and electrical insulation effect, it supports controlled burning behavior and the reduction of smoke and gas release.
7. In use for you
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. We look forward to exchanging ideas with you.
| Dimensions (mm): | 4 000 x 7 000 (floor), 6 000 x 7 000 (top) |
| Material: | Glass fiber fabric |
| Type of packaging: | Mountain systems |
| Volume (l): | > 600 |
| Filling material supplied: | without filling material |
| Length (m): | 6 - 8 |
| Width (m): | 6 - 8 |
| Permeable to water?: | No |
| Suitable for: | PASSENGER CAR |
| Heat resistance (permanent) ° C: | 1 000 |
| Heat resistance (short term) ° C: | 1 300 |
| Weight (kg): | 49 |
VLITEX FAQ / Questions and answers
Are ceiling fabrics or silicone coatings a risk to the environment?
No, the special glass fiber fabrics used are not classified as environmentally harmful or even hazardous substances. The silicone coating also does not release any hazardous toxins into the environment. Furthermore, the silicone itself does not contain any perfluorinated or polyfluorinated alkyl compounds (PFAS).
Does the ceiling require maintenance or does it have an expiry date?
No, new ceilings are both weather-resistant and maintenance-free and also have no expiry date. This also generally applies to used ceilings. However, as used ceilings are contaminated with toxic fire residues, they must be stored in such a way that no adverse effects occur.
How often can the ceiling be used?
This depends on the fire load: How long has the ceiling been exposed to what temperatures? Does the ceiling have mechanical damage such as holes or cracks?
If white spots can be seen on the silicone coating, this is a completely normal reaction in which the silicone coating burns into the glass fiber. This does not affect the function of the ceiling.
Even cracks or holes up to the size of a hemp ball have no negative impact on the effectiveness of the blanket.
Are liquids stopped by the fire blanket?
Generally yes, in a test the blanket was flooded with water and it was observed that the water held. Even alkalis or acids cannot harm the fire blanket.
How do you dispose of a fire blanket that is no longer usable?
Before use, the fire blanket can also be disposed of with normal household waste, as it does not contain any substances that require special disposal. After a fire, however, toxic residues adhere to the blanket, which requires professional disposal.
How do I clean the fire blanket after use?
The fire blanket can be cleaned in the same way as firefighter clothing. Fire residues and dirt can be removed with water and a broom in a suitable washing area.
Please note: Fire residues contain toxic substances. Health protection is the top priority, so clean the blanket with the necessary care. Depending on the fire load and damage, it is therefore advisable to dispose of the blanket after a fire.
Can a battery fire be extinguished with the fire blanket?
No, a battery fire cannot be extinguished simply by removing oxygen. The blanket acts as a shield against surrounding objects or the fabric of the building. The smoke development is contained and flames and heat remain under the blanket. It also stops flying debris.
What does "The Premium M fire blanket is certified" mean?
That the material of the fire blanket can withstand temperatures of over 1000 °C. This has been confirmed by an independent, international testing institute. If you need more detailed information, please contact us.
Are sharp edges a problem for the fire blanket?
The blanket is highly tear-resistant. The maximum tensile strength of the fabric is 2,200 N / 5 cm. In theory, a normal car could be suspended from a 1 x 1 m piece of fabric without the material tearing.
However, improper application or removal of the fire blanket can result in damage. It is therefore recommended that you practise putting on and taking off the blanket.
When can I remove the fire blanket after a fire?
This always depends on the application:
A normal fire will be smothered under the blanket after just a few minutes. For safety reasons, however, the blanket should remain over the object for 20 - 30 minutes. To ensure that the temperature under the ceiling has dropped below 200 °C, it makes sense to use a thermal imaging camera. Water can also be used to speed up the cooling process.
If an electric car is on fire, the fire blanket only serves the purpose of preventing the fire from spreading, keeping heat and flames under the blanket and reducing smoke development. A battery fire cannot be extinguished by cutting off the oxygen supply. It is important to keep an eye on the temperature, as battery cells can react and reignite the fire even after many hours.
When towing an e-car that has been involved in an accident, the fire blanket can secure transportation and storage. Should a fire then break out, the surrounding area is protected.
How many people are needed to place the fire blanket over a burning object?
The fire blanket can be carried to the scene by one person in the VLITEX carrying bag. Two people are required at the scene itself to spread out the blanket and pull it over the burning object.
What temperatures can the blanket withstand?
The Premium S fire blanket from VLITEX can withstand temperatures of 600 °C over a longer period of time and up to 1,000 °C at peak temperatures.
The VLITEX Premium M fire blanket was specially developed for battery fires. Battery fires get particularly hot and can briefly exceed temperatures of up to 1,000 °C. Many tests have been carried out to determine whether the blanket can withstand these temperatures. 1.000 °C over longer phases and even 1,300 °C in peaks were no problem. It is even the only fire blanket on the market to be certified: The independent KIWA institute confirms the suitability of the VLITEX Premium fire blanket for battery fires.
What material is the fire blanket made of?
The fire blanket is made of silicone-coated glass fiber fabric.
Unfortunately not. Fires caused by lithium-ion batteries are chemical fires that are independent of oxygen. They continue to burn even if they are deprived of oxygen or if you try to extinguish them with water as you would conventionally.
Nevertheless, the fire brigade uses water to cool the burning battery. Even after hours, a battery can ignite again.
The only thing that helps here is a controlled burn-off and fire containment to prevent the fire from spreading to the surrounding area due to high temperatures or escaping flames.
The name “fire blanket” is common, but misleading. These special, high-temperature-resistant blankets do not extinguish battery fires. What works on the grill does not work on lithium batteries.
With fire blankets, the name says it all: they contain the fire and thus also the damage, giving you time to alert the local fire brigade, who will decide on further fire-fighting measures.
Find out more about this topic in our blog articles:
https://www.lion-care.com/aktuelles/blog/brandbekaempfungsstrategien-fuer-elektrofahrzeuge
https://www.lion-care.com/aktuelles/blog/akku-braende-bekaempfen-kuehlen-kontrollieren-oder-abwarten
The German DIN SPEC 91489 provides clarity for stakeholders in various industries.
DIN SPEC 91489 contains several requirements for fire-retardant ceilings, the most important of which are listed below:
- General requirements
Properties such as loops, size of the blanket, storage, etc. are mentioned. - Thermal resistance
The DIN SPEC requires a minimum ISO13591-1 classification B. However, the Fire Isolator fire blankets have a higher (the highest) classification: A1. - Mechanical stability
Resistance to cutting, stability of loops, etc. - Electrostatic charge
- Protection against electric shock
- Chemical resistance
- Markings
- Manufacturer information
- Minimum content of the test report
- Training for use by first responders
DIN SPEC 91489 requires that fire blankets can be used quickly and easily by two trained responders wearing personal protective equipment and breathing apparatus.
In the event of a battery fire, such a blanket provides valuable time to alert the fire department and prevent the flames from spreading. This applies to all possible uses, be it a cell phone, a laptop, an e-scooter, a factory robot or an electric car.
This question will be answered by the local fire department, because they are always to be alerted and they initiate further fire-fighting measures.
It is highly dangerous to let a burning electric car burn out under such a blanket and wait until it is all over. A battery fire could last for days and reignite repeatedly. Among other things, the fire produces toxic gases that must be contained as quickly as possible.
The right size of fire blanket depends largely on the size of the burning object and its size. An e-scooter requires a smaller blanket than an e-car or a forklift.
Roughly measure how large the blanket needs to be so that it still lies flat on the ground around the object, with a 1-2m overhang. Don't forget to take the height into account (e.g. SUV). This is the only way to ensure that toxic gases remain under the blanket for the most part and that flames have no chance of igniting the area around the source of the fire.
Here are some examples of common sizes:
Automobiles:
Larger vehicles such as station wagons, SUVs, sedans, forklifts: The fire blanket should be at least 6x8 meters (taking into account the height of the vehicle).
Medium-sized vehicles: The fire blanket should be at least 5x6m in size.
Smaller electric vehicles, e.g. warehouse robots: The fire blanket should be at least 3x4m in size.
Appliances with batteries, such as cordless screwdrivers, garden tools: The fire blanket should be at least 1.5x1.5m in size.
Cell phones and laptops: The fire blanket should be at least 1.5x1.5m in size.
There are also differences in the materials used. The fire blankets differ, for example, in their composition, material thickness and temperature resistance. This is crucial, for example, if the blankets are to be used directly on batteries, not installed, as in vehicles.
When making your purchase, don't forget the weight of the blankets. A large blanket can quickly weigh 25-45 kg. Here, for example, there is the option of storing it in a trolley.
In the event of a fire and the active use of the blanket, no. We strongly advise against it. Firstly, the extreme temperatures can cause damage to the material that cannot be reliably assessed by laypersons. Secondly, fires produce toxic gases that are harmful to health and can adhere to the material.
The ceiling can be used repeatedly for protection if there is no damage.
Here, too, the size and the fire behavior of the object are crucial. An e-bike battery reaches different temperatures than the fire of an electric car.
When an electric vehicle catches fire, temperatures of up to 1,000°C can be reached – and even peaks of 1,200°C for a short time.
Due to the different fire behavior, it is not possible to make an accurate statement about the temperatures that will arise and the duration of the fire.
