Information about Storage & Transport of Lithium Batteries and Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion batteries and general lithium batteries are no longer imaginable in everyday life – whether smartphone, notebook, e-bike, cordless power tools for professionals, or of course in hybrid and electric vehicles; lithium-ion batteries are used everywhere and their use will continue to rise in the coming years.
Advantages and hazards of lithium batteries
Compared to alternative energy storage and battery types, lithium batteries have a multitude of advantages – ranging from high energy density and long life to low self-discharge. At the same time, these characteristics, particularly the high energy density, can also pose a potential hazard, so lithium batteries and lithium-ion batteries can become a source of danger, especially in the event of a defect. The consequences of a defect can be varied – from reduced capacity to battery fires and explosions of defective lithium batteries are all possible.Â
Guidelines and laws for the transport of lithium batteries
On the one hand, the use and dissemination of lithium batteries and lithium-ion cells are increasing steadily due to the described advantages – on the other hand, energy carriers pose a serious risk, particularly in the case of improper storage or improper transport or in the event of a defect in the cells. Therefore, safe and proper storage and transport of lithium-ion batteries are all the more important to prevent a defect and at the same time minimize the hazards and damage in case of a defect. Due to rapidly changing framework conditions, there is also continual change and adaptation in the area of regulations and laws. Here are the most important guidelines and requirements for the transport of lithium batteries and lithium-ion batteries.
