Information on storage & transportation of lithium batteries and lithium-ion rechargeable batteries
Lithium-ion rechargeable batteries and lithium batteries in general have become an integral part of everyday life - whether smartphones, notebooks, e-bikes, battery-powered power tools for craftsmen or, of course, hybrid and electric vehicles, lithium-ion rechargeable batteries are used everywhere and their use will continue to increase in the coming years.
Advantages and dangers of lithium batteries
Compared to alternative energy storage systems and battery types, lithium batteries have a number of advantages - from high energy density and a long service life to low self-discharge. At the same time, these properties, in particular the high energy density, are a potential source of danger, so that lithium batteries and lithium-ion batteries can become a source of danger, especially in the event of a defect. The consequences of a defect can be manifold - from reduced capacity to battery fires and explosions of defective lithium batteries, anything is possible.
- Properties and advantages of lithium batteries
- Lithium batteries as a source of danger
- Defect, fire or explosion of lithium batteries
Guidelines and laws for the transportation of lithium batteries
On the one hand, the use and spread of lithium batteries and lithium-ion rechargeable batteries is steadily increasing due to the advantages described above - on the other hand, these energy sources pose a serious risk, especially if they are stored incorrectly or transported improperly or if the cells are defective. This makes the safe and proper storage and transport of lithium-ion batteries all the more important in order to prevent a defect and at the same time minimize the risks and damage in the event of a defect. Due to the rapidly changing framework conditions, there is also constant change and adaptation in the area of regulations and laws. The most important guidelines and specifications for the transportation of lithium batteries and lithium-ion batteries are presented here.